FAQ

How much does it cost to remove a tree?
The cost to remove a tree can vary widely based on several factors, including:
  • 1․ Tree Size: Larger trees generally cost more to remove due to the complexity and equipment needed.
  • 2․ Location: If the tree is near power lines, buildings, or other obstacles, removal may be more expensive.
  • 3․ Tree Condition: Dead or diseased trees may require different techniques, affecting the cost.
  • 4․ Accessibility: Trees in hard-to-reach areas may incur additional charges.
  • 5․ Stump Removal: If you want the stump removed or ground down, this will typically be an added cost.
For an accurate estimate, it’s best to request a quote based on your specific situation.
Determining if a tree is dead can involve several signs and symptoms. Here are some key indicators:
  • 1․ Lack of Leaves: If a tree doesn’t produce leaves during the growing season, it may be dead.
  • 2․ Brittle Branches: Dead branches often snap easily and lack flexibility.
  • 3․ Fungal Growth: The presence of mushrooms or fungi at the base or on the trunk can indicate decay.
  • 4․ Cracks or Cankers: Large cracks or cankers on the trunk can suggest internal damage or disease.
  • 5․ Color Changes: If the bark appears gray or darkened, it might be dead or dying.
  • 6․ Wood Condition: Use a knife or screwdriver to probe the bark; if it feels spongy or is soft, the tree may be dead.
  • 7․ Lack of Growth: Trees that show no signs of growth for an extended period may be dead.

If you’re uncertain, it’s a good idea to consult with an arborist who can provide a professional assessment.

Identifying pest damage or disease on trees is crucial for early intervention. Here are some common signs to look for:

Signs of Pest Damage

  • 1․ Boreholes: Small holes in the bark may indicate insect borers, such as beetles.
  • 2․ Sawdust: Piles of sawdust around the base of the tree can signal borer activity.
  • 3․ Discolored Leaves: Yellowing or browning leaves can suggest pest infestations.
  • 4․ Sticky Residue: A sticky substance (honeydew) on leaves or branches can indicate aphid or scale infestations.
  • 5․ Webbing: Spider webs or silk-like structures may indicate spider mites or caterpillars.
  • 6․ Chewed Foliage: Missing or ragged leaf edges can be a sign of caterpillars or beetles.

Signs of Disease

  • 1․ Wilting Leaves: Leaves that droop or wilt, especially during the growing season, may indicate disease.
  • 2․ Leaf Spots: Dark, discolored spots on leaves can indicate fungal infections.
  • 3․ Cankers: Sunken, dead areas on the bark can signal a canker disease.
  • 4․ Bark Discoloration: Peeling or discoloration of bark can be a sign of disease or decay.
  • 5․ Mushrooms or Fungi: The presence of mushrooms at the base or on the trunk often indicates internal decay.
  • 6․ Gummosis: Oozing sap or resin can indicate stress or disease, such as bacterial infections.
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to consult with a certified arborist or tree care professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment options. Early detection can help save your tree!

1. Leaves

  • Shape: Note the shape of the leaves (e.g., oval, lance-shaped, lobed).
  • Arrangement: Check if the leaves are alternate, opposite, or whorled.
  • Type: Determine if the leaves are needle-like (conifer) or broadleaf (deciduous).

2. Bark

  • Texture: Examine the bark’s texture (smooth, rough, scaly).
  • Color: Note the color of the bark (gray, brown, reddish).
  • Pattern: Look for distinctive patterns, such as peeling or fissured bark.

3. Flowers and Fruits

  • Flowers: Observe the color, shape, and arrangement of any flowers.
  • Fruit: Identify the type of fruit (e.g., acorns, berries, capsules) and its shape and size.

4. Size and Shape

  • Height: Consider the height and overall size of the tree.
  • Canopy Shape: Observe the shape of the canopy (broad, conical, irregular).

5. Growth Habit

  • Type: Determine if the tree is deciduous (loses leaves in fall) or evergreen (retains leaves year-round).
Determining the age of a tree can be done through several methods, each with varying degrees of accuracy. Here are some common techniques:

1. Counting Tree Rings

  • Method: The most accurate way to determine a tree’s age is by counting its growth rings. This involves cutting a cross-section of the trunk or using an increment borer to extract a core sample.
  • Interpretation: Each ring typically represents one year of growth. Count the rings from the center (pith) outward.

2. Measuring Diameter

  • Method: Measure the tree’s circumference at about 4.5 feet above ground (breast height). Use the formula: Diameter=Circumference/ pi
  • Growth Factor: Different species have different growth rates. You can use species-specific growth factors (available in some forestry literature) to estimate age based on diameter.

3. Estimating Age by Species

  • Method: Some trees have average lifespans or growth rates that can be referenced. Knowing the typical lifespan of the species can provide a rough estimate.
  • Consideration: This method is less accurate, as growth conditions vary widely.

4. Visual Signs

  • Method: Observing characteristics such as the size of the tree, the thickness of the trunk, and the overall health can give clues about its age.
  • Limitation: This method is very subjective and can be influenced by environmental factors.
  • Equipment: A stump grinder, which is a powerful machine with a rotating blade, is used to grind the stump into small wood chips.
  • Access: With our specific stump grinder, the access needed for a gate/ entrance way is 36” in width.
  • Process: The grinder is positioned over the stump, and the operator lowers the blade to grind the stump down. The machine is moved back and forth, gradually grinding the stump down to about 4 to 8 inches below the surface..
  • Removing Wood Chips: After grinding, the wood chips are left on site and spread over the open cavity. We offer the service of removing the wood chips, filling the cavity with topsoil, and covering the soil with grass seed and straw for an additional price. Depending on the size of the stump ground, wood chips may appear in a large “hump.” On average, wood chips will eventually break down and turn into soil within 1-3 years depending on some factors such as moisture and microbial activity.
During the initial consultation, our estimator records crew notes and photos that you may not see on your written estimate. For the most part, services can be completed without the customer being on site/ home due to these details. For certain services, such as tree trimming, we prefer the customer to be available on site as this type of service has an aesthetic aspect past the straightforward pruning needs for the tree’s health. While it’s not always necessary to be on-site, it can be beneficial for communication and peace of mind.

The size of a tree’s root system can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the tree species, age, soil type, and environmental conditions. Here are some general guidelines:

1. Root Depth

  • Surface Roots: Most tree roots are found in the top 12 to 24 inches of soil, where moisture and nutrients are abundant.
  • Deep Roots: Some trees can develop deeper taproots that may extend down 3 to 6 feet or more, especially in loose, well-draining soils.

2. Root Spread

  • Horizontal Spread: The lateral spread of roots can be quite extensive, often reaching 2 to 3 times the diameter of the tree’s canopy. For larger trees, this can mean roots extending 50 to 100 feet or more from the trunk.
  • Fibrous Roots: Many trees also have a network of fibrous roots that spread out near the surface, aiding in nutrient and water absorption.

3. Species Variation

  • Different species have varying root systems. For instance, oak trees often have deep, extensive roots, while willows may have shallow, spreading roots.

4. Soil Conditions

  • Compacted or poor soil can limit root growth, while loose, rich soil can allow for more extensive root development.

5. Environmental Factors

  • Availability of water, nutrients, and space can all impact the size and health of a tree’s root system.
Overall, while it’s challenging to pinpoint an exact size for a tree’s root system, it’s safe to say that roots can extend widely and deeply, often occupying a significant area beneath the ground. Understanding this can help when planting trees or considering their impact on surrounding structures and landscapes.1

Insurance companies will approve an insurance claim if the fallen tree has damaged your home, vehicles, or other structures. If the tree fell in a location where it caused no damage (like on your lawn or in a wooded area), it’s unlikely your Insurance Company will cover the damage. It’s best to review your policy to understand coverage specifics.

According to Maryland law, if a tree has fallen onto your property from a neighboring property you will be responsible for the clean up. For more information on the laws specific to Maryland, please refer to your local government website.

Filing an insurance claim for a fallen tree involves several steps. Here’s a general outline of the process:

1. Assess the Situation

  • Safety First: Ensure that the area is safe. Avoid any hazards such as live wires or unstable structures. If you see a downed electric wire, stay at least 30ft away from the area and contact your service provider.
  • Evaluate Damage: Determine if the fallen tree has caused damage to your property, vehicles, or any structures.

2. Document the Damage

  • Take Photos: Capture clear photographs of the fallen tree, the damage it caused, and any other relevant details.
  • Gather Evidence: If possible, note the time of the incident and any factors that contributed to the tree falling (e.g., storm, disease).

3. Check Your Insurance Policy

  • Coverage Details: Review your homeowners’ insurance policy to understand coverage for fallen trees. Look for sections on storm damage, property damage, and liability.
  • Deductibles: Be aware of any deductibles that may apply to your claim.

4. Contact Your Insurance Company

  • Notify Promptly: Call your insurance provider as soon as possible to report the incident.
  • Provide Information: Be prepared to give details about the incident, including the time, date, and nature of the damage.

5. File the Claim

  • Claim Form: Your insurance company may require you to fill out a claim form. This can often be done online or over the phone.
  • Submit Documentation: Provide the photos and any other documentation you’ve gathered to support your claim.

6. Inspection by Adjuster

  • Schedule an Inspection: The insurance company may send an adjuster to assess the damage and determine the payout.
  • Be Present: It’s a good idea to be present during the inspection to explain the situation and answer any questions.

We usually do not recommend planting a tree in the same location where a tree was removed for various reasons such as the soil quality and root competition.

1. Soil Quality

  • Nutrient Depletion: The soil may be depleted of nutrients that the previous tree used, affecting the new tree’s growth.
  • Compacted Soil: The removal process can compact the soil, making it difficult for new roots to establish.

2. Root Competition

  • Residual Roots: Remaining roots from the old tree can compete with the new tree for nutrients and water.
  • Decomposition: If the old roots are still present, they may decompose unevenly, leading to pockets of instability in the soil.
Newly planted trees need space to develop their root systems, and old roots can hinder this process. While it is possible to plant a new tree in the same location after some time, waiting a while allows the soil to recover and ensures a better chance of success for the new tree. If you are considering replanting a new tree at the same time as removing another, we recommend planting at least 6ft away from the cavity of the removed tree.

Choosing the right location for planting a tree is crucial for its long-term health and growth. Here are some key factors to consider to ensure your tree will thrive:

1. Sunlight

  • Full Sun: Most trees prefer full sun, meaning at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Make sure the chosen spot gets adequate sunlight.
  • Shade Tolerance: Some species tolerate shade better than others. Research the specific needs of the tree you plan to plant.

2. Soil Quality

  • Well-Draining Soil: Trees generally prefer well-draining soil to avoid waterlogged roots. Test the drainage of your soil before planting.
  • Nutrient-Rich Soil: Look for a spot with fertile soil, or amend the soil as needed with organic matter to provide nutrients.

3. Space and Growth

  • Room to Grow: Ensure there’s enough space for the tree to reach its full size without interference from structures, power lines, or other trees.
  • Root Space: Consider the spread of the root system, which can extend 2 to 3 times the tree’s canopy diameter.

4. Proximity to Structures

  • Distance from Buildings: Avoid planting too close to buildings, fences, or driveways to prevent future damage to foundations or hardscaping.
  • Avoiding Utility Lines: Be aware of overhead and underground utility lines. Consult your local utility company if you’re unsure.

5. Climate Considerations

  • Local Conditions: Choose a planting site that aligns with the tree’s climatic needs, considering factors like temperature extremes, humidity, and prevailing winds.

6. Future Growth

  • Consider Neighbors: If planting in a residential area, be mindful of how your tree will impact your neighbors in terms of shade, falling leaves, or roots.
By carefully considering these factors, you can select a suitable location for planting your tree, giving it the best chance to thrive. It’s also helpful to research the specific species you’re planting, as each may have unique requirements.

Caring for trees and plants after they have been planted is crucial for their successful establishment and long-term health. Here’s a guide on how to provide proper care:

Watering

Water the newly planted tree or plant thoroughly after planting to help settle the soil around the roots. Watering is recommended in the early morning, or later evening (if morning isn’t an option) so that direct and harsh sunlight doesn’t affect it.

During the first growing season, water deeply and consistently, especially during dry spells. Aim for 1-2 inches of water per week. The amount of watering will depend on the type of plant or tree. After a planting job, this information will be outlined based on your specific needs.

If you’re not sure if watering is needed you can check the soil moisture by feeling a few inches below the surface. Water when the soil feels dry.

  • Mulching: Spread a layer of organic mulch around the base of the tree or plant at the beginning of each growing season. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
  • Monitor Health: Regularly check for signs of pests, diseases, or stress (like wilting or discolored leaves). Keep an eye on the tree or plant’s growth and overall health. Be patient, as it can take time for new plantings to establish. Be prepared to adjust your care based on weather conditions, growth patterns, and any signs of stress.
  • Integrated Pest Management: Use eco-friendly pest control methods when necessary, such as introducing beneficial insects or using organic sprays.
  • Remove Stakes: Newly installed trees will be staked at the time of installation to ensure that the tree grows upright and sturdy. After one growing season, remove the stakes if the tree has established itself.
By following these care guidelines, you can help ensure that your newly planted trees and plants establish strong root systems and thrive in their new environment. Regular attention and care in the first few years will set the foundation for healthy, long-lasting growth.
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